CVE-2025-25290
CVE-2025-25290 is a medium-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-1333.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.3)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (50th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-4104
- Weakness: CWE-1333
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
@octokit/request sends parameterized requests to GitHub’s APIs with sensible defaults in browsers and Node. Starting in version 1.0.0 and prior to versions 9.2.1 and 8.4.1, the regular expression `/<([^>]+)>; rel="deprecation"/` used to match the `link` header in HTTP responses is vulnerable to a ReDoS (Regular Expression Denial of Service) attack. This vulnerability arises due to the unbounded nature of the regex's matching behavior, which can lead to catastrophic backtracking when processing specially crafted input. An attacker could exploit this flaw by sending a malicious `link` header, resulting in excessive CPU usage and potentially causing the server to become unresponsive, impacting service availability. Versions 9.2.1 and 8.4.1 fix the issue.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-25290?
- @octokit/request sends parameterized requests to GitHub’s APIs with sensible defaults in browsers and Node. Starting in version 1.0.0 and prior to versions 9.2.1 and 8.4.1, the regular expression `/<([^>]+)>; rel="deprecation"/` used to match the `link` header in HTTP responses is vulnerable to a ReDoS (Regular Expression Denial of Service) attack. This vulnerability arises due to the unbounded nature of the regex's matching behavior, which can lead to catastrophic backtracking when processing specially crafted input. An attacker could exploit this flaw by sending a malicious `link` header, resulting in excessive CPU usage and potentially causing the server to become unresponsive, impacting service availability. Versions 9.2.1 and 8.4.1 fix the issue.
- How severe is CVE-2025-25290?
- CVE-2025-25290 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2025-25290 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (50th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-25290?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2025-25290 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-25290 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-4104.
- When was CVE-2025-25290 published?
- CVE-2025-25290 was published on 2025-02-14 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/octokit/request.js/commit/34ff07ee86fc5c20865982d77391bc910ef19c68
- https://github.com/octokit/request.js/commit/356411e3217019aa9fc8a68f4236af82490873c2
- https://github.com/octokit/request.js/commit/6bb29ba92a52f7bf94469c3433707c682c17126c
- https://github.com/octokit/request.js/releases/tag/v8.4.1
- https://github.com/octokit/request.js/releases/tag/v9.2.1
- https://github.com/octokit/request.js/security/advisories/GHSA-rmvr-2pp2-xj38
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