CVE-2025-27410
CVE-2025-27410 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Pwndoc Project Pwndoc with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-22.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 2% (78th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-6022
- Weakness: CWE-22
- Affected product: Pwndoc Project Pwndoc
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
PwnDoc is a penetration test reporting application. Prior to version 1.2.0, the backup restore functionality is vulnerable to path traversal in the TAR entry's name, allowing an attacker to overwrite any file on the system with their content. By overwriting an included `.js` file and restarting the container, this allows for Remote Code Execution as an administrator. The remote code execution occurs because any user with the `backups:create` and `backups:update` (only administrators by default) is able to overwrite any file on the system. Version 1.2.0 fixes the issue.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-27410?
- PwnDoc is a penetration test reporting application. Prior to version 1.2.0, the backup restore functionality is vulnerable to path traversal in the TAR entry's name, allowing an attacker to overwrite any file on the system with their content. By overwriting an included `.js` file and restarting the container, this allows for Remote Code Execution as an administrator. The remote code execution occurs because any user with the `backups:create` and `backups:update` (only administrators by default) is able to overwrite any file on the system. Version 1.2.0 fixes the issue.
- How severe is CVE-2025-27410?
- CVE-2025-27410 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.5, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires high privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2025-27410 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (78th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-27410?
- CVE-2025-27410 affects Pwndoc Project Pwndoc. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-27410?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2025-27410 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-27410 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-6022.
- When was CVE-2025-27410 published?
- CVE-2025-27410 was published on 2025-02-28 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/pwndoc/pwndoc/blob/14acb704891245bf1703ce6296d62112e85aa995/backend/src/routes/backup.js#L527
- https://github.com/pwndoc/pwndoc/commit/98f284291d73d3a0b11d3181d845845c192d1080
- https://github.com/pwndoc/pwndoc/releases/tag/v1.2.0
- https://github.com/pwndoc/pwndoc/security/advisories/GHSA-mxw8-vgvx-89hx
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:pwndoc_project:pwndoc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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