CVE-2025-27428

CVE-2025-27428 is a high-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.7. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-862.

Key facts

Description

Due to directory traversal vulnerability, an authorized attacker could gain access to some critical information by using RFC enabled function module. Upon successful exploitation, they could read files from any managed system connected to SAP Solution Manager, leading to high impact on confidentiality. There is no impact on integrity or availability.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-27428?
Due to directory traversal vulnerability, an authorized attacker could gain access to some critical information by using RFC enabled function module. Upon successful exploitation, they could read files from any managed system connected to SAP Solution Manager, leading to high impact on confidentiality. There is no impact on integrity or availability.
How severe is CVE-2025-27428?
CVE-2025-27428 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.7, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity none, and availability none.
Is CVE-2025-27428 being actively exploited?
It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (45th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
How do I fix CVE-2025-27428?
Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
Does CVE-2025-27428 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
Yes. CVE-2025-27428 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-10104.
When was CVE-2025-27428 published?
CVE-2025-27428 was published on 2025-04-08 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Other CWE-862 (Missing Authorization) vulnerabilities

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