CVE-2025-2830
CVE-2025-2830 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Mozilla Thunderbird with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-22.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.3)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (23rd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-10970
- Weakness: CWE-22
- Affected product: Mozilla Thunderbird
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
By crafting a malformed file name for an attachment in a multipart message, an attacker can trick Thunderbird into including a directory listing of /tmp when the message is forwarded or edited as a new message. This vulnerability could allow attackers to disclose sensitive information from the victim's system. This vulnerability is not limited to Linux; similar behavior has been observed on Windows as well. This vulnerability was fixed in Thunderbird 137.0.2 and Thunderbird 128.9.2.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-2830?
- By crafting a malformed file name for an attachment in a multipart message, an attacker can trick Thunderbird into including a directory listing of /tmp when the message is forwarded or edited as a new message. This vulnerability could allow attackers to disclose sensitive information from the victim's system. This vulnerability is not limited to Linux; similar behavior has been observed on Windows as well. This vulnerability was fixed in Thunderbird 137.0.2 and Thunderbird 128.9.2.
- How severe is CVE-2025-2830?
- CVE-2025-2830 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity low, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2025-2830 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (23rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-2830?
- CVE-2025-2830 affects Mozilla Thunderbird. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-2830?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2025-2830 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-2830 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-10970.
- When was CVE-2025-2830 published?
- CVE-2025-2830 was published on 2025-04-15 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1956379
- https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-26/
- https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-27/
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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