CVE-2025-30282
CVE-2025-30282 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Adobe Coldfusion with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.1. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-287.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.1)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 2% (72nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-11916
- Weakness: CWE-287
- Affected product: Adobe Coldfusion
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
ColdFusion versions 2023.12, 2021.18, 2025.0 and earlier are affected by an Improper Authentication vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. A high-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication mechanisms and execute code. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction and scope is changed.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-30282?
- ColdFusion versions 2023.12, 2021.18, 2025.0 and earlier are affected by an Improper Authentication vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. A high-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication mechanisms and execute code. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction and scope is changed.
- How severe is CVE-2025-30282?
- CVE-2025-30282 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.1, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires high privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-30282 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (72nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-30282?
- CVE-2025-30282 primarily affects Adobe Coldfusion. In total, 33 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-30282?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-30282 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-30282 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-11916.
- When was CVE-2025-30282 published?
- CVE-2025-30282 was published on 2025-04-08 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (33)
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update10:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update11:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update12:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update13:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update14:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update15:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update16:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update17:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update18:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update7:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update8:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update9:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update10:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update11:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update12:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update7:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update8:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update9:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2025:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Other CWE-287 (Improper Authentication) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-45480 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Improper authentication in Azure Active Directory allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
- CVE-2026-46389 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): UDS Identity Config builds the Keycloak configuration image (realm, plugins, theme, truststore, JARs) consumed by UDS…
- CVE-2026-10611 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in MISP when LDAP mixed authentication is enabled with OTP enforcement.…
- CVE-2026-47280 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Improper authentication in Azure Resource Manager (ARM) allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a…
- CVE-2026-42822 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Improper authentication in Azure Local Disconnected Operations allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges…
- CVE-2026-20182 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): May 2026: This security advisory provides the details and fix information for a vulnerability that was discovered and…
Browse all CWE-287 (Improper Authentication) vulnerabilities →