CVE-2025-31254
CVE-2025-31254 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Apple Safari with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.4. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-863.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.4)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (38th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-29346
- Weakness: CWE-863
- Affected product: Apple Safari
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
This issue was addressed with improved URL validation. This issue is fixed in Safari 26, iOS 26 and iPadOS 26. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to unexpected URL redirection.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-31254?
- This issue was addressed with improved URL validation. This issue is fixed in Safari 26, iOS 26 and iPadOS 26. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to unexpected URL redirection.
- How severe is CVE-2025-31254?
- CVE-2025-31254 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.4, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity low, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2025-31254 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (38th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-31254?
- CVE-2025-31254 primarily affects Apple Safari. In total, 3 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-31254?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2025-31254 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-31254 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-29346.
- When was CVE-2025-31254 published?
- CVE-2025-31254 was published on 2025-09-15 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/125108
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/125113
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/59
Affected products (3)
- cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Apple Safari
- CVE-2025-24201 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved checks to prevent unauthorized actions. This issue is fixed in…
- CVE-2015-5780 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The Safari Extensions implementation in Apple Safari before 9 does not require user confirmation before replacing an…
- CVE-2014-1303 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Heap-based buffer overflow in Apple Safari 7.0.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code and bypass a sandbox…
- CVE-2014-1300 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Unspecified vulnerability in Apple Safari 7.0.2 on OS X allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code with root…
- CVE-2011-3046 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The extension subsystem in Google Chrome before 17.0.963.78 does not properly handle history navigation, which allows…
- CVE-2010-3116 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Multiple use-after-free vulnerabilities in WebKit, as used in Apple Safari before 4.1.3 and 5.0.x before 5.0.3, Google…
All CVEs affecting Apple Safari →
Other CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-48286 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Adobe Campaign Classic (ACC) versions 7.4.3 build 9396 and earlier are affected by an Incorrect Authorization…
- CVE-2026-48303 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Adobe Campaign Classic (ACC) versions 7.4.3 build 9394 and earlier are affected by an Incorrect Authorization…
- CVE-2026-44330 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): free5GC is an open-source implementation of the 5G core network. Prior to 4.2.2, free5GC's NEF mounts the…
- CVE-2026-46595 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Previously, CVE-2024-45337 fixed an authorization bypass for misused ssh server configurations; if any other type of…
- CVE-2026-33105 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Improper authorization in Microsoft Azure Kubernetes Service allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over…
- CVE-2026-32213 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Improper authorization in Azure AI Foundry allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
Browse all CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization) vulnerabilities →