How severe is CVE-2025-31997?

CVE-2025-31997 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.2, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires high privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity none, and availability none.

Is CVE-2025-31997 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (11th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2025-31997?

CVE-2025-31997 affects Hcltech Unica Centralized Offer Management. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.

How do I fix CVE-2025-31997?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.

Does CVE-2025-31997 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?

Yes. CVE-2025-31997 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-33880.

When was CVE-2025-31997 published?

CVE-2025-31997 was published on 2025-10-12 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2025-31997

CVE-2025-31997 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Hcltech Unica Centralized Offer Management with a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.2. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-639.

Key facts

Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 4.2)
EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (11th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-33880
Weakness: CWE-639
Affected product: Hcltech Unica Centralized Offer Management
Published: 2025-10-12
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

HCL Unica Centralized Offer Management is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR). An attacker can bypass authorization and access resources in the system directly, for example database records or files.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-31997?: HCL Unica Centralized Offer Management is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR). An attacker can bypass authorization and access resources in the system directly, for example database records or files.
How severe is CVE-2025-31997?: CVE-2025-31997 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.2, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires high privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity none, and availability none.
Is CVE-2025-31997 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (11th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2025-31997?: CVE-2025-31997 affects Hcltech Unica Centralized Offer Management. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
How do I fix CVE-2025-31997?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
Does CVE-2025-31997 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?: Yes. CVE-2025-31997 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-33880.
When was CVE-2025-31997 published?: CVE-2025-31997 was published on 2025-10-12 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

https://support.hcl-software.com/csm?id=kb_article&sysparm_article=KB0124422

Affected products (1)

cpe:2.3:a:hcltech:unica_centralized_offer_management:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

More vulnerabilities in Hcltech Unica Centralized Offer Management

CVE-2025-31998 — Low (CVSS 3.5): HCL Unica Centralized Offer Management is vulnerable to poor unhandled exceptions which exposes sensitive information.…
CVE-2025-31993 — Low (CVSS 3.5): HCL Unica Centralized Offer Management is vulnerable to a potential Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF). An attacker can…

All CVEs affecting Hcltech Unica Centralized Offer Management →

Other CWE-639 (Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (IDOR)) vulnerabilities

CVE-2025-40805 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Affected devices do not properly enforce user authentication on specific API endpoints. This could facilitate an…
CVE-2024-45032 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A vulnerability has been identified in Industrial Edge Management Pro (All versions < V1.9.5), Industrial Edge…
CVE-2026-34037 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to…
CVE-2026-52782 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): OpenProject is open-source, web-based project management software. Prior to 17.3.3 and 17.4.1, there is an IDOR through…
CVE-2026-45552 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): Roxy-WI is a web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache and Keepalived servers. In versions 8.2.6.4 and prior,…
CVE-2026-29200 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): A critical IDOR vulnerability has been discovered in Comet Backup affecting all versions from 20.11.0 to 26.1.1 and…

Browse all CWE-639 (Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (IDOR)) vulnerabilities →