CVE-2025-3264
CVE-2025-3264 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Huggingface Transformers with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-1333.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.3)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (35th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-20214
- Weakness: CWE-1333
- Affected product: Huggingface Transformers
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability was discovered in the Hugging Face Transformers library, specifically in the `get_imports()` function within `dynamic_module_utils.py`. This vulnerability affects versions 4.49.0 and is fixed in version 4.51.0. The issue arises from a regular expression pattern `\s*try\s*:.*?except.*?:` used to filter out try/except blocks from Python code, which can be exploited to cause excessive CPU consumption through crafted input strings due to catastrophic backtracking. This vulnerability can lead to remote code loading disruption, resource exhaustion in model serving, supply chain attack vectors, and development pipeline disruption.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-3264?
- A Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability was discovered in the Hugging Face Transformers library, specifically in the `get_imports()` function within `dynamic_module_utils.py`. This vulnerability affects versions 4.49.0 and is fixed in version 4.51.0. The issue arises from a regular expression pattern `\s*try\s*:.*?except.*?:` used to filter out try/except blocks from Python code, which can be exploited to cause excessive CPU consumption through crafted input strings due to catastrophic backtracking. This vulnerability can lead to remote code loading disruption, resource exhaustion in model serving, supply chain attack vectors, and development pipeline disruption.
- How severe is CVE-2025-3264?
- CVE-2025-3264 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2025-3264 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (35th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-3264?
- CVE-2025-3264 affects Huggingface Transformers. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-3264?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2025-3264 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-3264 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-20214.
- When was CVE-2025-3264 published?
- CVE-2025-3264 was published on 2025-07-07 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/commit/0720e206c6ba28887e4d60ef60a6a089f6c1cc76
- https://huntr.com/bounties/3c6f7822-9992-476d-8cf0-b0b1623427df
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:huggingface:transformers:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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- CVE-2023-6730 — High (CVSS 8.8): Deserialization of Untrusted Data in GitHub repository huggingface/transformers prior to 4.36.
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