CVE-2025-32961
CVE-2025-32961 is a medium-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.4. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-79.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.4)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (18th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-12220
- Weakness: CWE-79
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
The Cuba JPA web API enables loading and saving any entities defined in the application data model by sending simple HTTP requests. Prior to version 1.1.1, the input parameter, which consists of a file path and name, can be manipulated to return the Content-Type header with text/html if the name part ends with .html. This could allow malicious JavaScript code to be executed in the browser. For a successful attack, a malicious file needs to be uploaded beforehand. This issue has been patched in version 1.1.1. A workaround is provided on the Jmix documentation website.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-32961?
- The Cuba JPA web API enables loading and saving any entities defined in the application data model by sending simple HTTP requests. Prior to version 1.1.1, the input parameter, which consists of a file path and name, can be manipulated to return the Content-Type header with text/html if the name part ends with .html. This could allow malicious JavaScript code to be executed in the browser. For a successful attack, a malicious file needs to be uploaded beforehand. This issue has been patched in version 1.1.1. A workaround is provided on the Jmix documentation website.
- How severe is CVE-2025-32961?
- CVE-2025-32961 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.4, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity low, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2025-32961 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (18th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-32961?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2025-32961 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-32961 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-12220.
- When was CVE-2025-32961 published?
- CVE-2025-32961 was published on 2025-04-22 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://docs.jmix.io/jmix/files-vulnerabilities.html
- https://docs.jmix.io/jmix/files-vulnerabilities.html#disable-files-endpoint-in-cuba-application
- https://github.com/cuba-platform/jpawebapi/commit/78b837d7e2b12d0df69cef1bc6042ebf3bdaf22c
- https://github.com/cuba-platform/jpawebapi/security/advisories/GHSA-hg25-w3vg-7279
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