CVE-2025-3586
CVE-2025-3586 is a high-severity vulnerability in Liferay Digital Experience Platform with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.2. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-863.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.2)
- CVSS v4: 7.5
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (31st percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-26484
- Weakness: CWE-863
- Affected product: Liferay Digital Experience Platform
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
In Liferay Portal 7.4.3.27 through 7.4.3.42, and Liferay DXP 2024.Q1.1 through 2024.Q1.20, 2023.Q4.0 through 2023.Q4.10, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.10, 7.4 update 27 through update 42 (Liferay PaaS, and Liferay Self-Hosted), the Objects module does not restrict the use of Groovy scripts in Object actions for Admin Users. This allows remote authenticated admin users with the Instance Administrator role to execute arbitrary Groovy scripts (i.e., remote code execution) through Object actions. In contrast, in Liferay DXP (Liferay SaaS), the use of Groovy in Object actions is not allowed due to the high security risks it poses. Starting from Liferay DXP 2024.Q2 and later, a new feature has been introduced in Instance Settings that allows administrators to configure whether Groovy scripts are allowed in their instances.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-3586?
- In Liferay Portal 7.4.3.27 through 7.4.3.42, and Liferay DXP 2024.Q1.1 through 2024.Q1.20, 2023.Q4.0 through 2023.Q4.10, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.10, 7.4 update 27 through update 42 (Liferay PaaS, and Liferay Self-Hosted), the Objects module does not restrict the use of Groovy scripts in Object actions for Admin Users. This allows remote authenticated admin users with the Instance Administrator role to execute arbitrary Groovy scripts (i.e., remote code execution) through Object actions. In contrast, in Liferay DXP (Liferay SaaS), the use of Groovy in Object actions is not allowed due to the high security risks it poses. Starting from Liferay DXP 2024.Q2 and later, a new feature has been introduced in Instance Settings that allows administrators to configure whether Groovy scripts are allowed in their instances.
- How severe is CVE-2025-3586?
- CVE-2025-3586 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.2, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires high privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-3586 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (31st percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-3586?
- CVE-2025-3586 primarily affects Liferay Digital Experience Platform. In total, 18 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-3586?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-3586 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-3586 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-26484.
- When was CVE-2025-3586 published?
- CVE-2025-3586 was published on 2025-09-01 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (18)
- cpe:2.3:a:liferay:digital_experience_platform:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:liferay:digital_experience_platform:7.4:update27:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:liferay:digital_experience_platform:7.4:update28:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:liferay:digital_experience_platform:7.4:update29:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:liferay:digital_experience_platform:7.4:update30:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:liferay:digital_experience_platform:7.4:update31:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:liferay:digital_experience_platform:7.4:update32:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:liferay:digital_experience_platform:7.4:update33:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:liferay:digital_experience_platform:7.4:update34:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:liferay:digital_experience_platform:7.4:update35:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:liferay:digital_experience_platform:7.4:update36:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:liferay:digital_experience_platform:7.4:update37:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:liferay:digital_experience_platform:7.4:update38:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:liferay:digital_experience_platform:7.4:update39:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:liferay:digital_experience_platform:7.4:update40:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:liferay:digital_experience_platform:7.4:update41:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:liferay:digital_experience_platform:7.4:update42:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:liferay:liferay_portal:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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