CVE-2025-38112
CVE-2025-38112 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Linux Linux Kernel with a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.7. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-367.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 4.7)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (2nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-19831
- Weakness: CWE-367
- Affected product: Linux Linux Kernel
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: Fix TOCTOU issue in sk_is_readable() sk->sk_prot->sock_is_readable is a valid function pointer when sk resides in a sockmap. After the last sk_psock_put() (which usually happens when socket is removed from sockmap), sk->sk_prot gets restored and sk->sk_prot->sock_is_readable becomes NULL. This makes sk_is_readable() racy, if the value of sk->sk_prot is reloaded after the initial check. Which in turn may lead to a null pointer dereference. Ensure the function pointer does not turn NULL after the check.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-38112?
- In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: Fix TOCTOU issue in sk_is_readable() sk->sk_prot->sock_is_readable is a valid function pointer when sk resides in a sockmap. After the last sk_psock_put() (which usually happens when socket is removed from sockmap), sk->sk_prot gets restored and sk->sk_prot->sock_is_readable becomes NULL. This makes sk_is_readable() racy, if the value of sk->sk_prot is reloaded after the initial check. Which in turn may lead to a null pointer dereference. Ensure the function pointer does not turn NULL after the check.
- How severe is CVE-2025-38112?
- CVE-2025-38112 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.7, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over local access with high attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-38112 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (2nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-38112?
- CVE-2025-38112 primarily affects Linux Linux Kernel. In total, 3 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-38112?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2025-38112 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-38112 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-19831.
- When was CVE-2025-38112 published?
- CVE-2025-38112 was published on 2025-07-03 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1b367ba2f94251822577daed031d6b9a9e11ba91
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e0de7582ceccbdbb227d4e0ddf65732f92526da
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2660a544fdc0940bba15f70508a46cf9a6491230
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6fa68d7eab34d448a61aa24ea31e68b3231ed20d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8926a7ef1977a832dd6bf702f1a99303dbf15b15
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2b26638476baee154920bb587fc94ff1bf04336
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff55c85a923e043d59d26b20a673a1b4a219c310
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
Affected products (3)
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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