CVE-2025-39880
CVE-2025-39880 is a high-severity vulnerability in Linux Linux Kernel with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-704.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (4th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-30863
- Weakness: CWE-704
- Affected product: Linux Linux Kernel
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: libceph: fix invalid accesses to ceph_connection_v1_info There is a place where generic code in messenger.c is reading and another place where it is writing to con->v1 union member without checking that the union member is active (i.e. msgr1 is in use). On 64-bit systems, con->v1.auth_retry overlaps with con->v2.out_iter, so such a read is almost guaranteed to return a bogus value instead of 0 when msgr2 is in use. This ends up being fairly benign because the side effect is just the invalidation of the authorizer and successive fetching of new tickets. con->v1.connect_seq overlaps with con->v2.conn_bufs and the fact that it's being written to can cause more serious consequences, but luckily it's not something that happens often.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-39880?
- In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: libceph: fix invalid accesses to ceph_connection_v1_info There is a place where generic code in messenger.c is reading and another place where it is writing to con->v1 union member without checking that the union member is active (i.e. msgr1 is in use). On 64-bit systems, con->v1.auth_retry overlaps with con->v2.out_iter, so such a read is almost guaranteed to return a bogus value instead of 0 when msgr2 is in use. This ends up being fairly benign because the side effect is just the invalidation of the authorizer and successive fetching of new tickets. con->v1.connect_seq overlaps with con->v2.conn_bufs and the fact that it's being written to can cause more serious consequences, but luckily it's not something that happens often.
- How severe is CVE-2025-39880?
- CVE-2025-39880 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-39880 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (4th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-39880?
- CVE-2025-39880 primarily affects Linux Linux Kernel. In total, 7 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-39880?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-39880 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-39880 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-30863.
- When was CVE-2025-39880 published?
- CVE-2025-39880 was published on 2025-09-23 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/23538cfbeed87159a5ac6c61e7a6de3d8d4486a8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/35dbbc3dbf8bccb2d77c68444f42c1e6d2d27983
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/591ea9c30737663a471b2bb07b27ddde86b020d5
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6bd8b56899be0b514945f639a89ccafb8f8dfaef
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cdbc9836c7afadad68f374791738f118263c5371
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ea12ab684f8ae8a6da11a22c78d94a79e2163096
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
Affected products (7)
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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