CVE-2025-40278
CVE-2025-40278 is a security vulnerability that is still awaiting full analysis and scoring. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low.
Key facts
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (9th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-201577
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: sched: act_ife: initialize struct tc_ife to fix KMSAN kernel-infoleak Fix a KMSAN kernel-infoleak detected by the syzbot . [net?] KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in __skb_datagram_iter In tcf_ife_dump(), the variable 'opt' was partially initialized using a designatied initializer. While the padding bytes are reamined uninitialized. nla_put() copies the entire structure into a netlink message, these uninitialized bytes leaked to userspace. Initialize the structure with memset before assigning its fields to ensure all members and padding are cleared prior to beign copied. This change silences the KMSAN report and prevents potential information leaks from the kernel memory. This fix has been tested and validated by syzbot. This patch closes the bug reported at the following syzkaller link and ensures no infoleak.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-40278?
- In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: sched: act_ife: initialize struct tc_ife to fix KMSAN kernel-infoleak Fix a KMSAN kernel-infoleak detected by the syzbot . [net?] KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in __skb_datagram_iter In tcf_ife_dump(), the variable 'opt' was partially initialized using a designatied initializer. While the padding bytes are reamined uninitialized. nla_put() copies the entire structure into a netlink message, these uninitialized bytes leaked to userspace. Initialize the structure with memset before assigning its fields to ensure all members and padding are cleared prior to beign copied. This change silences the KMSAN report and prevents potential information leaks from the kernel memory. This fix has been tested and validated by syzbot. This patch closes the bug reported at the following syzkaller link and ensures no infoleak.
- Is CVE-2025-40278 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (9th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-40278?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2025-40278 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-40278 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-201577.
- When was CVE-2025-40278 published?
- CVE-2025-40278 was published on 2025-12-06 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2191662058443e0bcc28d11694293d8339af6dde
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/37f0680887c5aeba9a433fe04b35169010568bb1
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5e3644ef147bf7140259dfa4cace680c9b26fe8b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/918e063304f945fb93be9bb70cacea07d0b730ea
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a676a296af65d33725bdf7396803180957dbd92e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c8f51dad94cbb88054e2aacc272b3ce1ed11fb1e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ce50039be49eea9b4cd8873ca6eccded1b4a130a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d1dbbbe839647486c9b893e5011fe84a052962df
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-253495.html