CVE-2025-41115
CVE-2025-41115 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Grafana with a CVSS 3.x base score of 10.0. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 17% places it in the 97th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-266.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 10.0)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 17% (97th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-198492
- Weakness: CWE-266
- Affected product: Grafana
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
SCIM provisioning was introduced in Grafana Enterprise and Grafana Cloud in April to improve how organizations manage users and teams in Grafana by introducing automated user lifecycle management. In Grafana versions 12.x where SCIM provisioning is enabled and configured, a vulnerability in user identity handling allows a malicious or compromised SCIM client to provision a user with a numeric externalId, which in turn could allow to override internal user IDs and lead to impersonation or privilege escalation. This vulnerability applies only if all of the following conditions are met: - `enableSCIM` feature flag set to true - `user_sync_enabled` config option in the `[auth.scim]` block set to true
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-41115?
- SCIM provisioning was introduced in Grafana Enterprise and Grafana Cloud in April to improve how organizations manage users and teams in Grafana by introducing automated user lifecycle management. In Grafana versions 12.x where SCIM provisioning is enabled and configured, a vulnerability in user identity handling allows a malicious or compromised SCIM client to provision a user with a numeric externalId, which in turn could allow to override internal user IDs and lead to impersonation or privilege escalation. This vulnerability applies only if all of the following conditions are met: - `enableSCIM` feature flag set to true - `user_sync_enabled` config option in the `[auth.scim]` block set to true
- How severe is CVE-2025-41115?
- CVE-2025-41115 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 10.0, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-41115 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 17% (97th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-41115?
- CVE-2025-41115 affects Grafana. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-41115?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-41115 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-41115 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-198492.
- When was CVE-2025-41115 published?
- CVE-2025-41115 was published on 2025-11-21 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:grafana:grafana:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
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Browse all CWE-266 (Incorrect Privilege Assignment) vulnerabilities →
Threat intelligence
Threat-intel indicators referencing this CVE:
- 196.188.187.85 (ipv4-addr)
- 52.140.76.154 (ipv4-addr)