How severe is CVE-2025-45021?

CVE-2025-45021 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity low, and availability low.

Is CVE-2025-45021 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (8th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2025-45021?

CVE-2025-45021 affects Phpgurukul Directory Management System. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.

How do I fix CVE-2025-45021?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.

Does CVE-2025-45021 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?

Yes. CVE-2025-45021 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-12715.

When was CVE-2025-45021 published?

CVE-2025-45021 was published on 2025-04-30 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2025-45021

CVE-2025-45021 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Phpgurukul Directory Management System with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-89.

Key facts

Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.3)
EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (8th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-12715
Weakness: CWE-89
Affected product: Phpgurukul Directory Management System
Published: 2025-04-30
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

A SQL Injection vulnerability was identified in the admin/edit-directory.php file of the PHPGurukul Directory Management System v2.0. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability via the email parameter in a POST request to execute arbitrary SQL commands.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-45021?: A SQL Injection vulnerability was identified in the admin/edit-directory.php file of the PHPGurukul Directory Management System v2.0. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability via the email parameter in a POST request to execute arbitrary SQL commands.
How severe is CVE-2025-45021?: CVE-2025-45021 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity low, and availability low.
Is CVE-2025-45021 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (8th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2025-45021?: CVE-2025-45021 affects Phpgurukul Directory Management System. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
How do I fix CVE-2025-45021?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
Does CVE-2025-45021 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?: Yes. CVE-2025-45021 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-12715.
When was CVE-2025-45021 published?: CVE-2025-45021 was published on 2025-04-30 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

https://github.com/rtnthakur/CVE/blob/main/PHPGurukul/Directory%20Management%20System/SQL/SQl_Injection_in_edit-directory.md

Affected products (1)

cpe:2.3:a:phpgurukul:directory_management_system:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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