CVE-2025-46565
CVE-2025-46565 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Vitejs Vite with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-22.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.3)
- CVSS v4: 6.0
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (61st percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-12770
- Weakness: CWE-22
- Affected product: Vitejs Vite
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Vite is a frontend tooling framework for javascript. Prior to versions 6.3.4, 6.2.7, 6.1.6, 5.4.19, and 4.5.14, the contents of files in the project root that are denied by a file matching pattern can be returned to the browser. Only apps explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or server.host config option) are affected. Only files that are under project root and are denied by a file matching pattern can be bypassed. `server.fs.deny` can contain patterns matching against files (by default it includes .env, .env.*, *.{crt,pem} as such patterns). These patterns were able to bypass for files under `root` by using a combination of slash and dot (/.). This issue has been patched in versions 6.3.4, 6.2.7, 6.1.6, 5.4.19, and 4.5.14.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-46565?
- Vite is a frontend tooling framework for javascript. Prior to versions 6.3.4, 6.2.7, 6.1.6, 5.4.19, and 4.5.14, the contents of files in the project root that are denied by a file matching pattern can be returned to the browser. Only apps explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or server.host config option) are affected. Only files that are under project root and are denied by a file matching pattern can be bypassed. `server.fs.deny` can contain patterns matching against files (by default it includes .env, .env.*, *.{crt,pem} as such patterns). These patterns were able to bypass for files under `root` by using a combination of slash and dot (/.). This issue has been patched in versions 6.3.4, 6.2.7, 6.1.6, 5.4.19, and 4.5.14.
- How severe is CVE-2025-46565?
- CVE-2025-46565 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity none, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2025-46565 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (61st percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-46565?
- CVE-2025-46565 affects Vitejs Vite. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-46565?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2025-46565 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-46565 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-12770.
- When was CVE-2025-46565 published?
- CVE-2025-46565 was published on 2025-05-01 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/c22c43de612eebb6c182dd67850c24e4fab8cacb
- https://github.com/vitejs/vite/security/advisories/GHSA-859w-5945-r5v3
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:vitejs:vite:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
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