CVE-2025-48795
CVE-2025-48795 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Apache Cxf with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.6. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-400.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.6)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (46th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-21438
- Weakness: CWE-400
- Affected product: Apache Cxf
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Apache CXF stores large stream based messages as temporary files on the local filesystem. A bug was introduced which means that the entire temporary file is read into memory and then logged. An attacker might be able to exploit this to cause a denial of service attack by causing an out of memory exception. In addition, it is possible to configure CXF to encrypt temporary files to prevent sensitive credentials from being cached unencrypted on the local filesystem, however this bug means that the cached files are written out to logs unencrypted. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 3.5.11, 3.6.6, 4.0.7 or 4.1.1, which fixes this issue.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-48795?
- Apache CXF stores large stream based messages as temporary files on the local filesystem. A bug was introduced which means that the entire temporary file is read into memory and then logged. An attacker might be able to exploit this to cause a denial of service attack by causing an out of memory exception. In addition, it is possible to configure CXF to encrypt temporary files to prevent sensitive credentials from being cached unencrypted on the local filesystem, however this bug means that the cached files are written out to logs unencrypted. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 3.5.11, 3.6.6, 4.0.7 or 4.1.1, which fixes this issue.
- How severe is CVE-2025-48795?
- CVE-2025-48795 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.6, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity low, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2025-48795 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (46th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-48795?
- CVE-2025-48795 primarily affects Apache Cxf. In total, 4 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-48795?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2025-48795 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-48795 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-21438.
- When was CVE-2025-48795 published?
- CVE-2025-48795 was published on 2025-07-15 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://lists.apache.org/thread/vo5qv02mvv5plmb6z2xf1ktjmrpv3jmn
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/07/15/3
Affected products (4)
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:cxf:3.5.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:cxf:3.6.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:cxf:4.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:cxf:4.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Apache Cxf
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