CVE-2025-4948
CVE-2025-4948 is a high-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-191.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (47th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-15741
- Weakness: CWE-191
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A flaw was found in the soup_multipart_new_from_message() function of the libsoup HTTP library, which is commonly used by GNOME and other applications to handle web communications. The issue occurs when the library processes specially crafted multipart messages. Due to improper validation, an internal calculation can go wrong, leading to an integer underflow. This can cause the program to access invalid memory and crash. As a result, any application or server using libsoup could be forced to exit unexpectedly, creating a denial-of-service (DoS) risk.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-4948?
- A flaw was found in the soup_multipart_new_from_message() function of the libsoup HTTP library, which is commonly used by GNOME and other applications to handle web communications. The issue occurs when the library processes specially crafted multipart messages. Due to improper validation, an internal calculation can go wrong, leading to an integer underflow. This can cause the program to access invalid memory and crash. As a result, any application or server using libsoup could be forced to exit unexpectedly, creating a denial-of-service (DoS) risk.
- How severe is CVE-2025-4948?
- CVE-2025-4948 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-4948 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (47th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-4948?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-4948 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-4948 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-15741.
- When was CVE-2025-4948 published?
- CVE-2025-4948 was published on 2025-05-19 and last updated on 2026-06-30.
References
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21657
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8126
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8128
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8132
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8139
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8140
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8252
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8480
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8481
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8482
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8663
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:9179
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-4948
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2367183
- https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libsoup/-/issues/449
- https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libsoup/-/work_items/449
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