CVE-2025-49487
CVE-2025-49487 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Trendmicro Worry-free Business Security Services with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-427.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (15th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-18526
- Weakness: CWE-427
- Affected product: Trendmicro Worry-free Business Security Services
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
An uncontrolled search path vulnerability in the Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security Services (WFBSS) agent could have allowed an attacker with physical access to a machine to execute arbitrary code on affected installations. An attacker must have had physical access to the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability due to need to access a certain hardware component. Also note: this vulnerability only affected the SaaS client version of WFBSS only, meaning the on-premise version of Worry-Free Business Security was not affected, and this issue was addressed in a previous WFBSS monthly maintenance update. Therefore no other customer action is required to mitigate if the WFBSS agents are on the regular SaaS maintenance deployment schedule and this disclosure is for informational purposes only.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-49487?
- An uncontrolled search path vulnerability in the Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security Services (WFBSS) agent could have allowed an attacker with physical access to a machine to execute arbitrary code on affected installations. An attacker must have had physical access to the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability due to need to access a certain hardware component. Also note: this vulnerability only affected the SaaS client version of WFBSS only, meaning the on-premise version of Worry-Free Business Security was not affected, and this issue was addressed in a previous WFBSS monthly maintenance update. Therefore no other customer action is required to mitigate if the WFBSS agents are on the regular SaaS maintenance deployment schedule and this disclosure is for informational purposes only.
- How severe is CVE-2025-49487?
- CVE-2025-49487 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.8, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over physical access with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-49487 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (15th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-49487?
- CVE-2025-49487 affects Trendmicro Worry-free Business Security Services. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-49487?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2025-49487 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-49487 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-18526.
- When was CVE-2025-49487 published?
- CVE-2025-49487 was published on 2025-06-17 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://success.trendmicro.com/en-US/solution/KA-0019936
- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-360/
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:worry-free_business_security_services:*:*:*:*:saas:*:*:*
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