CVE-2025-49544

CVE-2025-49544 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Adobe Coldfusion with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-611.

Key facts

Description

ColdFusion versions 2025.2, 2023.14, 2021.20 and earlier are affected by an Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. A high-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to access sensitive information or bypass security measures. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction and scope is changed.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-49544?
ColdFusion versions 2025.2, 2023.14, 2021.20 and earlier are affected by an Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. A high-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to access sensitive information or bypass security measures. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction and scope is changed.
How severe is CVE-2025-49544?
CVE-2025-49544 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.8, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires high privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity none, and availability none.
Is CVE-2025-49544 being actively exploited?
It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (45th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2025-49544?
CVE-2025-49544 primarily affects Adobe Coldfusion. In total, 39 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
How do I fix CVE-2025-49544?
Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
Does CVE-2025-49544 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
Yes. CVE-2025-49544 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-20709.
When was CVE-2025-49544 published?
CVE-2025-49544 was published on 2025-07-08 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Affected products (39)

More vulnerabilities in Adobe Coldfusion

All CVEs affecting Adobe Coldfusion →

Other CWE-611 (Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference (XXE)) vulnerabilities

Browse all CWE-611 (Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference (XXE)) vulnerabilities →