How severe is CVE-2025-4972?

CVE-2025-4972 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 2.7, rated low severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires high privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity low, and availability none.

Is CVE-2025-4972 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (23rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2025-4972?

CVE-2025-4972 affects Gitlab. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.

How do I fix CVE-2025-4972?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.

Does CVE-2025-4972 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?

Yes. CVE-2025-4972 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-20987.

When was CVE-2025-4972 published?

CVE-2025-4972 was published on 2025-07-10 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2025-4972

CVE-2025-4972 is a low-severity vulnerability in Gitlab with a CVSS 3.x base score of 2.7. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-863.

Key facts

Severity: Low (CVSS 3.x base score 2.7)
EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (23rd percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-20987
Weakness: CWE-863
Affected product: Gitlab
Published: 2025-07-10
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

An issue has been discovered in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 18.0 before 18.0.4 and 18.1 before 18.1.2 that could have allowed authenticated users with invitation privileges to bypass group-level user invitation restrictions by manipulating group invitation functionality.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-4972?: An issue has been discovered in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 18.0 before 18.0.4 and 18.1 before 18.1.2 that could have allowed authenticated users with invitation privileges to bypass group-level user invitation restrictions by manipulating group invitation functionality.
How severe is CVE-2025-4972?: CVE-2025-4972 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 2.7, rated low severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires high privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity low, and availability none.
Is CVE-2025-4972 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (23rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2025-4972?: CVE-2025-4972 affects Gitlab. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
How do I fix CVE-2025-4972?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
Does CVE-2025-4972 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?: Yes. CVE-2025-4972 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-20987.
When was CVE-2025-4972 published?: CVE-2025-4972 was published on 2025-07-10 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Affected products (1)

cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*

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