CVE-2025-4978
CVE-2025-4978 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Netgear Dgnd3700 Firmware with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 21% places it in the 97th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-287.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
- CVSS v2: 10.0
- CVSS v4: 9.3
- EPSS exploit prediction: 21% (97th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-15826
- Weakness: CWE-287
- Affected product: Netgear Dgnd3700 Firmware
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A vulnerability, which was classified as very critical, was found in Netgear DGND3700 1.1.00.15_1.00.15NA. This affects an unknown part of the file /BRS_top.html of the component Basic Authentication. The manipulation leads to improper authentication. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other products might be affected as well. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-4978?
- A vulnerability, which was classified as very critical, was found in Netgear DGND3700 1.1.00.15_1.00.15NA. This affects an unknown part of the file /BRS_top.html of the component Basic Authentication. The manipulation leads to improper authentication. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other products might be affected as well. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure.
- How severe is CVE-2025-4978?
- CVE-2025-4978 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-4978 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 21% (97th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-4978?
- CVE-2025-4978 affects Netgear Dgnd3700 Firmware. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-4978?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-4978 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-4978 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-15826.
- When was CVE-2025-4978 published?
- CVE-2025-4978 was published on 2025-05-20 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/at0de/my_vulns/blob/main/Netgear/DGND3700v2/backdoor.md
- https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.309639
- https://vuldb.com/?id.309639
- https://vuldb.com/?submit.564712
- https://www.netgear.com/
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:o:netgear:dgnd3700_firmware:1.1.00.15_1.00.15na:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Netgear Dgnd3700 Firmware
- CVE-2019-17373 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Certain NETGEAR devices allow unauthenticated access to critical .cgi and .htm pages via a substring ending with .jpg,…
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- CVE-2025-4980 — Medium (CVSS 5.3): A vulnerability has been found in Netgear DGND3700 1.1.00.15_1.00.15NA and classified as problematic. This…
- CVE-2025-4977 — Medium (CVSS 5.3): A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in Netgear DGND3700 1.1.00.15_1.00.15NA. Affected…
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- CVE-2024-27253 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): IBM DOORS Next 7.0.3 through 7.0.3 Interim Fix 018 could allow an authenticated user to bypass security logic to…
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