CVE-2025-52465
CVE-2025-52465 is a high-severity vulnerability in Osgeo Geoserver with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.2. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-73.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.2)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (27th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-210277
- Weakness: CWE-73
- Affected product: Osgeo Geoserver
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
GeoServer is an open source server that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. Prior to versions 2.26.4 and 2.27.3, a vulnerability exists that allows an authenticated administrator with access to GeoServer's security system to pass arbitrary file names to the Master Password Dump web page and create files containing the master password in plaintext. The provided file name must be an absolute path to the target file, the target file can not already exist and all parent directories must already exist. Versions 2.26.4 and 2.27.3 contain a fix. GeoServer installations where the web interface is either disabled or completely removed are not affected since the vulnerability exists in one of the web pages.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-52465?
- GeoServer is an open source server that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. Prior to versions 2.26.4 and 2.27.3, a vulnerability exists that allows an authenticated administrator with access to GeoServer's security system to pass arbitrary file names to the Master Password Dump web page and create files containing the master password in plaintext. The provided file name must be an absolute path to the target file, the target file can not already exist and all parent directories must already exist. Versions 2.26.4 and 2.27.3 contain a fix. GeoServer installations where the web interface is either disabled or completely removed are not affected since the vulnerability exists in one of the web pages.
- How severe is CVE-2025-52465?
- CVE-2025-52465 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.2, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires high privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-52465 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (27th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-52465?
- CVE-2025-52465 affects Osgeo Geoserver. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-52465?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-52465 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-52465 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-210277.
- When was CVE-2025-52465 published?
- CVE-2025-52465 was published on 2026-06-18 and last updated on 2026-06-24.
References
- https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/pull/8584
- https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/security/advisories/GHSA-7qmg-grcp-qf25
- https://osgeo-org.atlassian.net/browse/GEOS-11852
- https://research.checkpoint.com/2025/cve-2025-24054-ntlm-exploit-in-the-wild
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:osgeo:geoserver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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