CVE-2025-53114
CVE-2025-53114 is a high-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-400.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (30th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-210284
- Weakness: CWE-400
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
CometD is a scalable comet implementation for web messaging. In versions 5.0.0 through 5.0.22, 6.0.0 through 6.0.18, 7.0.0 through 7.0.18, and 8.0.0 through 8.0.8, bad clients that always send a fixed batch value when the server is using the acknowledgement extension may cause the unacknowledged message queue to grow indefinitely, eventually causing an `OutOfMemoryError`. Versions 5.0.23, 6.0.19, 7.0.19, and 8.0.9 patch the issue. As a workaround, disable the acknowledgement extension.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-53114?
- CometD is a scalable comet implementation for web messaging. In versions 5.0.0 through 5.0.22, 6.0.0 through 6.0.18, 7.0.0 through 7.0.18, and 8.0.0 through 8.0.8, bad clients that always send a fixed batch value when the server is using the acknowledgement extension may cause the unacknowledged message queue to grow indefinitely, eventually causing an `OutOfMemoryError`. Versions 5.0.23, 6.0.19, 7.0.19, and 8.0.9 patch the issue. As a workaround, disable the acknowledgement extension.
- How severe is CVE-2025-53114?
- CVE-2025-53114 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-53114 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (30th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-53114?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-53114 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-53114 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-210284.
- When was CVE-2025-53114 published?
- CVE-2025-53114 was published on 2026-06-18 and last updated on 2026-06-23.
References
- https://github.com/cometd/cometd/discussions/2116
- https://github.com/cometd/cometd/issues/2117
- https://github.com/cometd/cometd/pull/2118
- https://github.com/cometd/cometd/pull/2168
- https://github.com/cometd/cometd/pull/2169
- https://github.com/cometd/cometd/security/advisories/GHSA-cqgj-h8vf-4w59
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