How severe is CVE-2025-53680?

CVE-2025-53680 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.7, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires high privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.

Is CVE-2025-53680 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (43rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2025-53680?

CVE-2025-53680 primarily affects Fortinet Fortiap. In total, 3 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.

How do I fix CVE-2025-53680?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.

Does CVE-2025-53680 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?

Yes. CVE-2025-53680 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-209800.

When was CVE-2025-53680 published?

CVE-2025-53680 was published on 2026-05-12 and last updated on 2026-07-08.

CVE-2025-53680

CVE-2025-53680 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Fortinet Fortiap with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.7. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-78.

Key facts

Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.7)
EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (43rd percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-209800
Weakness: CWE-78
Affected product: Fortinet Fortiap
Published: 2026-05-12
Last modified: 2026-07-08

Description

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ("OS Command Injection") vulnerability [CWE-78] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiAP 7.6.0 through 7.6.2, FortiAP 7.4.0 through 7.4.5, FortiAP 7.2 all versions, FortiAP 7.0 all versions, FortiAP 6.4 all versions, FortiAP-U 7.0.0 through 7.0.5, FortiAP-U 6.2 all versions, FortiAP-W2 7.4.0 through 7.4.4, FortiAP-W2 7.2 all versions, FortiAP-W2 7.0 all versions allows an authenticated privileged attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via crafted CLI requests.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-53680?: An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ("OS Command Injection") vulnerability [CWE-78] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiAP 7.6.0 through 7.6.2, FortiAP 7.4.0 through 7.4.5, FortiAP 7.2 all versions, FortiAP 7.0 all versions, FortiAP 6.4 all versions, FortiAP-U 7.0.0 through 7.0.5, FortiAP-U 6.2 all versions, FortiAP-W2 7.4.0 through 7.4.4, FortiAP-W2 7.2 all versions, FortiAP-W2 7.0 all versions allows an authenticated privileged attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via crafted CLI requests.
How severe is CVE-2025-53680?: CVE-2025-53680 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.7, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires high privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
Is CVE-2025-53680 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (43rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2025-53680?: CVE-2025-53680 primarily affects Fortinet Fortiap. In total, 3 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
How do I fix CVE-2025-53680?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
Does CVE-2025-53680 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?: Yes. CVE-2025-53680 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-209800.
When was CVE-2025-53680 published?: CVE-2025-53680 was published on 2026-05-12 and last updated on 2026-07-08.

References

https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-26-131

Affected products (3)

cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiap:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiap-u:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiap-w2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

More vulnerabilities in Fortinet Fortiap

CVE-2022-29058 — High (CVSS 7.8): An improper neutralization of special elements [CWE-89] used in an OS command vulnerability [CWE-78] in the command…
CVE-2021-26106 — High (CVSS 7.8): An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS Command vulnerability in FortiAP's console 6.4.1 through…
CVE-2025-53870 — Medium (CVSS 6.7): An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') vulnerability in Fortinet…
CVE-2024-26012 — Medium (CVSS 6.7): A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiAP-S 6.2…
CVE-2019-15708 — Medium (CVSS 6.7): A system command injection vulnerability in the FortiAP-S/W2 6.2.1, 6.2.0, 6.0.5 and below, FortiAP 6.0.5 and below and…
CVE-2023-25608 — Medium (CVSS 5.5): An incomplete filtering of one or more instances of special elements vulnerability [CWE-792] in the command line…

All CVEs affecting Fortinet Fortiap →

Other CWE-78 (OS Command Injection) vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-56004 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A shellcode injection in the mercurial handler of the obs tar_scm source service before version 0.12.4 could be used by…
CVE-2026-56415 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Storage Concentrator (SC & SCVM) contains a command injection vulnerability within the debug.pl script that is…
CVE-2026-56413 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Storage Concentrator (SC & SCVM) contains a command injection vulnerability in the ms_service.pl service, which listens…
CVE-2026-49869 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Kestra is an open-source, event-driven orchestration platform. Prior to 1.0.45 and 1.3.21, AuthenticationFilter in…
CVE-2026-49261 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. Versions 10.6.1 through 10.6.26, 10.11.1 through…
CVE-2026-10520 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): An OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ivanti Sentry before the R10.5.2, R10.6.2 and R10.7.1 versions allows a…

Browse all CWE-78 (OS Command Injection) vulnerabilities →