CVE-2025-54810
CVE-2025-54810 is a high-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.0. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-294.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.0)
- CVSS v4: 8.6
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (8th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-30228
- Weakness: CWE-294
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Cognex In-Sight Explorer and In-Sight Camera Firmware expose a proprietary protocol on TCP port 1069 to perform management operations such as modifying system properties. The user management functionality handles sensitive data such as registered usernames and passwords over an unencrypted channel, allowing an adjacent attacker to intercept valid credentials to gain access to the device.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-54810?
- Cognex In-Sight Explorer and In-Sight Camera Firmware expose a proprietary protocol on TCP port 1069 to perform management operations such as modifying system properties. The user management functionality handles sensitive data such as registered usernames and passwords over an unencrypted channel, allowing an adjacent attacker to intercept valid credentials to gain access to the device.
- How severe is CVE-2025-54810?
- CVE-2025-54810 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.0, rated high severity. It is exploitable over an adjacent network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-54810 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (8th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-54810?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-54810 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-54810 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-30228.
- When was CVE-2025-54810 published?
- CVE-2025-54810 was published on 2025-09-18 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Other CWE-294 (Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2025-49752 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Azure Bastion Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
- CVE-2026-11856 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Successfully using libcurl to do a transfer to a specific HTTP origin (`hostA`) with **Digest** authentication and then…
- CVE-2026-32987 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): OpenClaw before 2026.3.13 allows bootstrap setup codes to be replayed during device pairing verification in…
- CVE-2025-67135 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Weak Security in the PF-50 1.2 keyfob of PGST PG107 Alarm System 1.25.05.hf allows attackers to compromise access…
- CVE-2025-65552 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): D3D Wi-Fi Home Security System ZX-G12 v2.1.1 is vulnerable to RF replay attacks on the 433 MHz sensor communication…
- CVE-2024-38438 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): D-Link - CWE-294: Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay
Browse all CWE-294 (Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay) vulnerabilities →