CVE-2025-54884
CVE-2025-54884 is a high-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.7. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-400.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 4.0 base score 8.7)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (29th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-23663
- Weakness: CWE-400
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Vision UI is a collection of enterprise-grade, dependency-free modules for modern web projects. In versions 1.4.0 and below, the generateSecureId and getSecureRandomInt functions in security-kit versions prior to 3.5.0 (packaged in Vision UI 1.4.0 and below) are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) attacks. The generateSecureId(length) function directly used the length parameter to size a Uint8Array buffer, allowing attackers to exhaust server memory through repeated requests for large IDs since the previous 1024 limit was insufficient. The getSecureRandomInt(min, max) function calculated buffer size based on the range between min and max, where large ranges caused excessive memory allocation and CPU-intensive rejection-sampling loops that could hang the thread. This issue is fixed in version 1.5.0.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-54884?
- Vision UI is a collection of enterprise-grade, dependency-free modules for modern web projects. In versions 1.4.0 and below, the generateSecureId and getSecureRandomInt functions in security-kit versions prior to 3.5.0 (packaged in Vision UI 1.4.0 and below) are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) attacks. The generateSecureId(length) function directly used the length parameter to size a Uint8Array buffer, allowing attackers to exhaust server memory through repeated requests for large IDs since the previous 1024 limit was insufficient. The getSecureRandomInt(min, max) function calculated buffer size based on the range between min and max, where large ranges caused excessive memory allocation and CPU-intensive rejection-sampling loops that could hang the thread. This issue is fixed in version 1.5.0.
- How severe is CVE-2025-54884?
- CVE-2025-54884 has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.7, rated high severity.
- Is CVE-2025-54884 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (29th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-54884?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-54884 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-54884 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-23663.
- When was CVE-2025-54884 published?
- CVE-2025-54884 was published on 2025-08-06 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/DavidOsipov/Vision-ui/commit/74802cd688b661a35e638fc96938d65ca7c05ff5
- https://github.com/DavidOsipov/Vision-ui/releases/tag/1.5.0
- https://github.com/DavidOsipov/Vision-ui/security/advisories/GHSA-gg28-wc2c-jjj3
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