CVE-2025-55292
CVE-2025-55292 is a high-severity vulnerability in Meshtastic Meshtastic Firmware with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.2. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-348.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.2)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (3rd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-206503
- Weakness: CWE-348
- Affected product: Meshtastic Meshtastic Firmware
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Meshtastic is an open source mesh networking solution. In the current Meshtastic architecture, a Node is identified by their NodeID, generated from the MAC address, rather than their public key. This aspect downgrades the security, specifically by abusing the HAM mode which doesn't use encryption. An attacker can, as such, forge a NodeInfo on behalf of a victim node advertising that the HAM mode is enabled. This, in turn, will allow the other nodes on the mesh to accept the new information and overwriting the NodeDB. The other nodes will then only be able to send direct messages to the victim by using the shared channel key instead of the PKC. Additionally, because HAM mode by design doesn't provide any confidentiality or authentication of information, the attacker could potentially also be able to change the Node details, like the full name, short code, etc. To keep the attack persistent, it is enough to regularly resend the forged NodeInfo, in particular right after the victim sends their own. A patch is available in version 2.7.6.834c3c5.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-55292?
- Meshtastic is an open source mesh networking solution. In the current Meshtastic architecture, a Node is identified by their NodeID, generated from the MAC address, rather than their public key. This aspect downgrades the security, specifically by abusing the HAM mode which doesn't use encryption. An attacker can, as such, forge a NodeInfo on behalf of a victim node advertising that the HAM mode is enabled. This, in turn, will allow the other nodes on the mesh to accept the new information and overwriting the NodeDB. The other nodes will then only be able to send direct messages to the victim by using the shared channel key instead of the PKC. Additionally, because HAM mode by design doesn't provide any confidentiality or authentication of information, the attacker could potentially also be able to change the Node details, like the full name, short code, etc. To keep the attack persistent, it is enough to regularly resend the forged NodeInfo, in particular right after the victim sends their own. A patch is available in version 2.7.6.834c3c5.
- How severe is CVE-2025-55292?
- CVE-2025-55292 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.2, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity low, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2025-55292 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (3rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-55292?
- CVE-2025-55292 affects Meshtastic Meshtastic Firmware. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-55292?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-55292 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-55292 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-206503.
- When was CVE-2025-55292 published?
- CVE-2025-55292 was published on 2026-01-28 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/meshtastic/firmware/commit/e5e8683cdba133e726033101586c3235a8678893
- https://github.com/meshtastic/firmware/security/advisories/GHSA-45vg-3f35-7ch2
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:o:meshtastic:meshtastic_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Meshtastic Meshtastic Firmware
- CVE-2025-55293 — Critical (CVSS 9.4): Meshtastic is an open source mesh networking solution. Prior to v2.6.3, an attacker can send NodeInfo with a empty…
- CVE-2025-24797 — Critical (CVSS 9.4): Meshtastic is an open source mesh networking solution. A fault in the handling of mesh packets containing invalid…
- CVE-2025-52464 — High (CVSS 8.3): Meshtastic is an open source mesh networking solution. In versions from 2.5.0 to before 2.6.11, the flashing procedure…
- CVE-2024-47078 — High (CVSS 8.1): Meshtastic is an open source, off-grid, decentralized, mesh network. Meshtastic uses MQTT to communicate over an…
- CVE-2024-45038 — High (CVSS 7.5): Meshtastic device firmware is a firmware for meshtastic devices to run an open source, off-grid, decentralized, mesh…
- CVE-2024-47065 — Medium (CVSS 6.5): Meshtastic is an open source mesh networking solution. Prior to 2.5.1, traceroute responses from the remote node are…
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