How severe is CVE-2025-56085?

CVE-2025-56085 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.

Is CVE-2025-56085 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 3% (83rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2025-56085?

CVE-2025-56085 primarily affects Ruijie Rg-ew1200 Firmware. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.

How do I fix CVE-2025-56085?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

Does CVE-2025-56085 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?

Yes. CVE-2025-56085 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-202746.

When was CVE-2025-56085 published?

CVE-2025-56085 was published on 2025-12-11 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2025-56085

CVE-2025-56085 is a high-severity vulnerability in Ruijie Rg-ew1200 Firmware with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-78.

Key facts

Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
EPSS exploit prediction: 3% (83rd percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-202746
Weakness: CWE-78
Affected product: Ruijie Rg-ew1200 Firmware
Published: 2025-12-11
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie RG-EW1200 EW_3.0(1)B11P227_EW1200_11130208RG-EW1200 V1.00 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted POST request to the module_set in file /usr/local/lua/dev_config/config_retain.lua.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-56085?: OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie RG-EW1200 EW_3.0(1)B11P227_EW1200_11130208RG-EW1200 V1.00 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted POST request to the module_set in file /usr/local/lua/dev_config/config_retain.lua.
How severe is CVE-2025-56085?: CVE-2025-56085 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
Is CVE-2025-56085 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 3% (83rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2025-56085?: CVE-2025-56085 primarily affects Ruijie Rg-ew1200 Firmware. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
How do I fix CVE-2025-56085?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
Does CVE-2025-56085 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?: Yes. CVE-2025-56085 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-202746.
When was CVE-2025-56085 published?: CVE-2025-56085 was published on 2025-12-11 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Affected products (2)

cpe:2.3:o:ruijie:rg-ew1200_firmware:3.0\(1\)b11p227:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:ruijie:rg-ew300_pro_firmware:3.0\(1\)b11p219:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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