CVE-2025-56400
CVE-2025-56400 is a high-severity vulnerability in Tuya Smartlife with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-352.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (3rd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-198984
- Weakness: CWE-352
- Affected product: Tuya Smartlife
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the OAuth implementation of the Tuya SDK 6.5.0 for Android and iOS, affects the Tuya Smart and Smartlife mobile applications, as well as other third-party applications that integrate the SDK, allows an attacker to link their own Amazon Alexa account to a victim's Tuya account. The applications fail to validate the OAuth state parameter during the account linking flow, enabling a cross-site request forgery (CSRF)-like attack. By tricking the victim into clicking a crafted authorization link, an attacker can complete the OAuth flow on the victim's behalf, resulting in unauthorized Alexa access to the victim's Tuya-connected devices. This affects users regardless of prior Alexa linkage and does not require the Tuya application to be active at the time. Successful exploitation may allow remote control of devices such as cameras, doorbells, door locks, or alarms.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-56400?
- Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the OAuth implementation of the Tuya SDK 6.5.0 for Android and iOS, affects the Tuya Smart and Smartlife mobile applications, as well as other third-party applications that integrate the SDK, allows an attacker to link their own Amazon Alexa account to a victim's Tuya account. The applications fail to validate the OAuth state parameter during the account linking flow, enabling a cross-site request forgery (CSRF)-like attack. By tricking the victim into clicking a crafted authorization link, an attacker can complete the OAuth flow on the victim's behalf, resulting in unauthorized Alexa access to the victim's Tuya-connected devices. This affects users regardless of prior Alexa linkage and does not require the Tuya application to be active at the time. Successful exploitation may allow remote control of devices such as cameras, doorbells, door locks, or alarms.
- How severe is CVE-2025-56400?
- CVE-2025-56400 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-56400 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (3rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-56400?
- CVE-2025-56400 primarily affects Tuya Smartlife. In total, 6 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-56400?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-56400 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-56400 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-198984.
- When was CVE-2025-56400 published?
- CVE-2025-56400 was published on 2025-11-24 and last updated on 2026-07-05.
References
EU advisories (EUVD)
Affected products (6)
- cpe:2.3:a:tuya:smartlife:6.3.1:*:*:*:*:iphone_os:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:tuya:smartlife:6.3.4:*:*:*:*:android:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:tuya:tuya:*:*:*:*:*:android:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:tuya:tuya:*:*:*:*:*:iphone_os:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:tuya:tuya_smart:6.3.1:*:*:*:*:android:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:tuya:tuya_smart:6.3.1:*:*:*:*:iphone_os:*:*
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