CVE-2025-57347
CVE-2025-57347 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Tbo47 Dagre-d3-es with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-1321.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (39th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-31068
- Weakness: CWE-1321
- Affected product: Tbo47 Dagre-d3-es
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A vulnerability exists in the 'dagre-d3-es' Node.js package version 7.0.9, specifically within the 'bk' module's addConflict function, which fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input during property assignment operations. This flaw allows attackers to exploit prototype pollution vulnerabilities by injecting malicious input values (e.g., "__proto__"), enabling unauthorized modification of the JavaScript Object prototype chain. Successful exploitation could lead to denial of service conditions, unexpected application behavior, or potential execution of arbitrary code in contexts where polluted properties are later accessed or executed. The issue affects versions prior to 7.0.11 and remains unpatched at the time of disclosure.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-57347?
- A vulnerability exists in the 'dagre-d3-es' Node.js package version 7.0.9, specifically within the 'bk' module's addConflict function, which fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input during property assignment operations. This flaw allows attackers to exploit prototype pollution vulnerabilities by injecting malicious input values (e.g., "__proto__"), enabling unauthorized modification of the JavaScript Object prototype chain. Successful exploitation could lead to denial of service conditions, unexpected application behavior, or potential execution of arbitrary code in contexts where polluted properties are later accessed or executed. The issue affects versions prior to 7.0.11 and remains unpatched at the time of disclosure.
- How severe is CVE-2025-57347?
- CVE-2025-57347 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-57347 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (39th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-57347?
- CVE-2025-57347 affects Tbo47 Dagre-d3-es. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-57347?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-57347 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-57347 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-31068.
- When was CVE-2025-57347 published?
- CVE-2025-57347 was published on 2025-09-24 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/VulnSageAgent/PoCs/tree/main/JavaScript/prototype-pollution/CVE-2025-57347
- https://github.com/tbo47/dagre-es/issues/52
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:tbo47:dagre-d3-es:7.0.9:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
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