CVE-2025-57772
CVE-2025-57772 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Dataease with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-94.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
- CVSS v4: 8.2
- EPSS exploit prediction: 8% (94th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-25711
- Weakness: CWE-94
- Affected product: Dataease
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
DataEase is an open source business intelligence and data visualization tool. Prior to version 2.10.12, there is a H2 JDBC RCE bypass in DataEase. If the JDBC URL meets criteria, the getJdbcUrl method is returned, which acts as the getter for the JdbcUrl parameter provided. This bypasses H2's filtering logic and returns the H2 JDBC URL, allowing the "driver":"org.h2.Driver" to specify the H2 driver for the JDBC connection. The vulnerability has been fixed in version 2.10.12.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-57772?
- DataEase is an open source business intelligence and data visualization tool. Prior to version 2.10.12, there is a H2 JDBC RCE bypass in DataEase. If the JDBC URL meets criteria, the getJdbcUrl method is returned, which acts as the getter for the JdbcUrl parameter provided. This bypasses H2's filtering logic and returns the H2 JDBC URL, allowing the "driver":"org.h2.Driver" to specify the H2 driver for the JDBC connection. The vulnerability has been fixed in version 2.10.12.
- How severe is CVE-2025-57772?
- CVE-2025-57772 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-57772 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 8% (94th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-57772?
- CVE-2025-57772 affects Dataease. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-57772?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-57772 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-57772 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-25711.
- When was CVE-2025-57772 published?
- CVE-2025-57772 was published on 2025-08-25 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/dataease/dataease/commit/1644d81dff46272b09570fa1f4a8f83f01f37440
- https://github.com/dataease/dataease/security/advisories/GHSA-v37q-vh67-9rqv
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:dataease:dataease:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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