How severe is CVE-2025-58142?

CVE-2025-58142 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.

Is CVE-2025-58142 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (35th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2025-58142?

CVE-2025-58142 affects Xen. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.

How do I fix CVE-2025-58142?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

Does CVE-2025-58142 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?

Yes. CVE-2025-58142 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-28912.

When was CVE-2025-58142 published?

CVE-2025-58142 was published on 2025-09-11 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2025-58142

CVE-2025-58142 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Xen with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-395.

Key facts

Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (35th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-28912
Weakness: CWE-395
Affected product: Xen
Published: 2025-09-11
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

[This CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] There are multiple issues related to the handling and accessing of guest memory pages in the viridian code: 1. A NULL pointer dereference in the updating of the reference TSC area. This is CVE-2025-27466. 2. A NULL pointer dereference by assuming the SIM page is mapped when a synthetic timer message has to be delivered. This is CVE-2025-58142. 3. A race in the mapping of the reference TSC page, where a guest can get Xen to free a page while still present in the guest physical to machine (p2m) page tables. This is CVE-2025-58143.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-58142?: [This CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] There are multiple issues related to the handling and accessing of guest memory pages in the viridian code: 1. A NULL pointer dereference in the updating of the reference TSC area. This is CVE-2025-27466. 2. A NULL pointer dereference by assuming the SIM page is mapped when a synthetic timer message has to be delivered. This is CVE-2025-58142. 3. A race in the mapping of the reference TSC page, where a guest can get Xen to free a page while still present in the guest physical to machine (p2m) page tables. This is CVE-2025-58143.
How severe is CVE-2025-58142?: CVE-2025-58142 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
Is CVE-2025-58142 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (35th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2025-58142?: CVE-2025-58142 affects Xen. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
How do I fix CVE-2025-58142?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
Does CVE-2025-58142 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?: Yes. CVE-2025-58142 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-28912.
When was CVE-2025-58142 published?: CVE-2025-58142 was published on 2025-09-11 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Affected products (1)

cpe:2.3:o:xen:xen:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*

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Other CWE-395 vulnerabilities

CVE-2025-27466 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): [This CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to…
CVE-2025-15514 — High (CVSS 7.5): Ollama 0.11.5-rc0 through current version 0.13.5 contain a null pointer dereference vulnerability in the multi-modal…
CVE-2022-2832 — High (CVSS 7.5): A flaw was found in Blender 3.3.0. A null pointer dereference exists in source/blender/gpu/opengl/gl_backend.cc that…
CVE-2024-27661 — Medium (CVSS 6.5): D-Link DIR-823G A1V1.0.2B05 was discovered to contain Null-pointer dereferences in sub_4484A8(). This vulnerability…
CVE-2024-27659 — Medium (CVSS 6.5): D-Link DIR-823G A1V1.0.2B05 was discovered to contain Null-pointer dereferences in sub_42AF30(). This vulnerability…
CVE-2024-27658 — Medium (CVSS 6.5): D-Link DIR-823G A1V1.0.2B05 was discovered to contain Null-pointer dereferences in sub_4484A8(). This vulnerability…

Browse all CWE-395 vulnerabilities →