CVE-2025-58369
CVE-2025-58369 is a medium-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-400.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.3)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (32nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-27048
- Weakness: CWE-400
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
fs2 is a compositional, streaming I/O library for Scala. Versions up to and including 2.5.12, 3.0.0-M1 through 3.12.2, and 3.13.0-M1 through 3.13.0-M6 are vulnerable to denial of service attacks though TLS sessions using fs2-io on the JVM using the fs2.io.net.tls package. When establishing a TLS session, if one side of the connection shuts down `write` while the peer side is awaiting more data to progress the TLS handshake, the peer side will spin loop on the socket read, fully utilizing a CPU. The CPU is consumed until the overall connection is closed, potentially shutting down a fs2-io powered server. This issue is fixed in versions 2.5.13, 3.12.1, and 3.13.0-M7.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-58369?
- fs2 is a compositional, streaming I/O library for Scala. Versions up to and including 2.5.12, 3.0.0-M1 through 3.12.2, and 3.13.0-M1 through 3.13.0-M6 are vulnerable to denial of service attacks though TLS sessions using fs2-io on the JVM using the fs2.io.net.tls package. When establishing a TLS session, if one side of the connection shuts down `write` while the peer side is awaiting more data to progress the TLS handshake, the peer side will spin loop on the socket read, fully utilizing a CPU. The CPU is consumed until the overall connection is closed, potentially shutting down a fs2-io powered server. This issue is fixed in versions 2.5.13, 3.12.1, and 3.13.0-M7.
- How severe is CVE-2025-58369?
- CVE-2025-58369 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2025-58369 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (32nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-58369?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2025-58369 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-58369 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-27048.
- When was CVE-2025-58369 published?
- CVE-2025-58369 was published on 2025-09-05 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/typelevel/fs2/commit/46e2dc3abf994dcf3d0b804b2ddb3c10c04d4976
- https://github.com/typelevel/fs2/commit/5c6c4c6c1ef330f7e6b53661ecc63d5f5ba8885c
- https://github.com/typelevel/fs2/commit/edf0c4f2e660360d1c1a8c5377ce32294de89238
- https://github.com/typelevel/fs2/issues/3590
- https://github.com/typelevel/fs2/releases/tag/v3.12.2
- https://github.com/typelevel/fs2/releases/tag/v3.13.0-M7
- https://github.com/typelevel/fs2/security/advisories/GHSA-rrw2-px9j-qffj
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