CVE-2025-59959
CVE-2025-59959 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Juniper Junos with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-822.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.5)
- CVSS v4: 6.8
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (3rd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-2705
- Weakness: CWE-822
- Affected product: Juniper Junos
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
An Untrusted Pointer Dereference vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a local, authenticated attacker with low privileges to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS). When the command 'show route < ( receive-protocol | advertising-protocol ) bgp > detail' is executed, and at least one of the routes in the intended output has specific attributes, this will cause an rpd crash and restart. 'show route ... extensive' is not affected. This issue affects: Junos OS: * all versions before 22.4R3-S8, * 23.2 versions before 23.2R2-S5, * 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S5, * 24.2 versions before 24.2R2-S2, * 24.4 versions before 24.4R2; Junos OS Evolved: * all versions before 22.4R3-S8-EVO, * 23.2 versions before 23.2R2-S5-EVO, * 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S6-EVO, * 24.2 versions before 24.2R2-S2-EVO, * 24.4 versions before 24.4R2-EVO.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-59959?
- An Untrusted Pointer Dereference vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a local, authenticated attacker with low privileges to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS). When the command 'show route < ( receive-protocol | advertising-protocol ) bgp > detail' is executed, and at least one of the routes in the intended output has specific attributes, this will cause an rpd crash and restart. 'show route ... extensive' is not affected. This issue affects: Junos OS: * all versions before 22.4R3-S8, * 23.2 versions before 23.2R2-S5, * 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S5, * 24.2 versions before 24.2R2-S2, * 24.4 versions before 24.4R2; Junos OS Evolved: * all versions before 22.4R3-S8-EVO, * 23.2 versions before 23.2R2-S5-EVO, * 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S6-EVO, * 24.2 versions before 24.2R2-S2-EVO, * 24.4 versions before 24.4R2-EVO.
- How severe is CVE-2025-59959?
- CVE-2025-59959 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.5, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-59959 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (3rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-59959?
- CVE-2025-59959 primarily affects Juniper Junos. In total, 88 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-59959?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2025-59959 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-59959 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-2705.
- When was CVE-2025-59959 published?
- CVE-2025-59959 was published on 2026-01-15 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (88)
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r3-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r3-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r3-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r3-s5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r3-s6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r3-s7:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r2-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r2-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r2-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r2-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.2:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.2:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.2:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.2:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.2:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
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