CVE-2025-60688
CVE-2025-60688 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Totolink Lr1200gb Firmware with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-121.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (38th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-175304
- Weakness: CWE-121
- Affected product: Totolink Lr1200gb Firmware
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A stack buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the ToToLink LR1200GB (V9.1.0u.6619_B20230130) and NR1800X (V9.1.0u.6681_B20230703) Router firmware within the cstecgi.cgi binary (setDefResponse function). The binary reads the "IpAddress" parameter from a web request and copies it into a fixed-size stack buffer using strcpy() without any length validation. Maliciously crafted input can overflow the buffer, leading to potential arbitrary code execution or memory corruption, without requiring authentication.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-60688?
- A stack buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the ToToLink LR1200GB (V9.1.0u.6619_B20230130) and NR1800X (V9.1.0u.6681_B20230703) Router firmware within the cstecgi.cgi binary (setDefResponse function). The binary reads the "IpAddress" parameter from a web request and copies it into a fixed-size stack buffer using strcpy() without any length validation. Maliciously crafted input can overflow the buffer, leading to potential arbitrary code execution or memory corruption, without requiring authentication.
- How severe is CVE-2025-60688?
- CVE-2025-60688 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.5, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity none, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2025-60688 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (38th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-60688?
- CVE-2025-60688 primarily affects Totolink Lr1200gb Firmware. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-60688?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2025-60688 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-60688 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-175304.
- When was CVE-2025-60688 published?
- CVE-2025-60688 was published on 2025-11-13 and last updated on 2026-07-05.
References
- https://github.com/yifan20020708/SGTaint-0-day/blob/main/ToToLink/ToToLink-LR1200GB/CVE-2025-60688.md
- https://www.totolink.net/
EU advisories (EUVD)
Affected products (2)
- cpe:2.3:o:totolink:lr1200gb_firmware:9.1.0u.6619_b20230130:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:totolink:nr1800x_firmware:9.1.0u.6681_b20230703:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Totolink Lr1200gb Firmware
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