CVE-2025-61757
CVE-2025-61757 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Oracle Identity Manager with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. It is listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming it has been exploited in the wild (added 2025-11-21). The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-306.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 88% (100th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Yes — listed in CISA KEV (added 2025-11-21)
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-35253
- EU exploitation: Flagged exploited in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (since 2025-11-21)
- Weakness: CWE-306
- Affected product: Oracle Identity Manager
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Vulnerability in the Identity Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: REST WebServices). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Identity Manager. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Identity Manager. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-61757?
- Vulnerability in the Identity Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: REST WebServices). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Identity Manager. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Identity Manager. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
- How severe is CVE-2025-61757?
- CVE-2025-61757 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-61757 being actively exploited?
- Yes. CVE-2025-61757 is on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added on 2025-11-21, which means active exploitation has been confirmed. It should be prioritised for remediation.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-61757?
- CVE-2025-61757 primarily affects Oracle Identity Manager. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-61757?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Because this CVE is known to be actively exploited, treat remediation as urgent — CISA KEV typically sets a short remediation deadline.
- Does CVE-2025-61757 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-61757 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-35253. It is also flagged as exploited in the EUVD (since 2025-11-21).
- When was CVE-2025-61757 published?
- CVE-2025-61757 was published on 2025-10-21 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2025.html
- https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/32506
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-61757
Affected products (2)
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:identity_manager:12.2.1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:identity_manager:14.1.2.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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