CVE-2025-63389
CVE-2025-63389 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Ollama with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-306.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (51st percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-204310
- Weakness: CWE-306
- Affected product: Ollama
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A critical authentication bypass vulnerability exists in Ollama platform's API endpoints in versions prior to and including v0.12.3. The platform exposes multiple API endpoints without requiring authentication, enabling remote attackers to perform unauthorized model management operations.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-63389?
- A critical authentication bypass vulnerability exists in Ollama platform's API endpoints in versions prior to and including v0.12.3. The platform exposes multiple API endpoints without requiring authentication, enabling remote attackers to perform unauthorized model management operations.
- How severe is CVE-2025-63389?
- CVE-2025-63389 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-63389 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (51st percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-63389?
- CVE-2025-63389 affects Ollama. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-63389?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-63389 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-63389 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-204310.
- When was CVE-2025-63389 published?
- CVE-2025-63389 was published on 2025-12-18 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://gist.github.com/Cristliu/48dae561696374744d9fced07a544ecd
- https://gist.github.com/Cristliu/b6f4d070fb27932f581be1aadc0923e7
- https://github.com/ollama/ollama/issues
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:ollama:ollama:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Ollama
- CVE-2026-42249 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Ollama for Windows contains a Remote Code Execution vulnerability in its update mechanism due to improper handling of…
- CVE-2026-42248 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Ollama for Windows does not perform integrity or authenticity verification of downloaded update executables. Unlike…
- CVE-2026-7482 — Critical (CVSS 9.1): Ollama before 0.17.1 contains a heap out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the GGUF model loader. The /api/create…
- CVE-2024-37032 — High (CVSS 8.8): Ollama before 0.1.34 does not validate the format of the digest (sha256 with 64 hex digits) when getting the model…
- CVE-2024-39720 — High (CVSS 8.2): An issue was discovered in Ollama before 0.1.46. An attacker can use two HTTP requests to upload a malformed GGUF file…
- CVE-2026-15685 — High (CVSS 7.5): Ollama downloadBlob Improper Validation of Array Index Denial-of-Service Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows…
Other CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-20357 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): As part of Cisco's ongoing commitment to proactive security and product quality, the Cisco Crosswork engineering team…
- CVE-2026-58115 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC IoT2050 Advanced (6ES7647-0BA00-1YA2) (All versions < V4.3.4.1 running…
- CVE-2026-63508 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Missing authentication for critical function in Microsoft Planetary Computer Pro allows an unauthorized attacker to…
- CVE-2026-56163 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Missing authentication for critical function in Microsoft Azure Kubernetes Service allows an unauthorized attacker to…
- CVE-2026-64812 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): In JetBrains IntelliJ IDEA before 2026.2 unauthorized input injection was possible in a Remote Development session
- CVE-2026-60644 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Content product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Web Content Management).…
Browse all CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function) vulnerabilities →
Threat intelligence
Threat-intel indicators referencing this CVE:
- 118.193.61.170 (ipv4-addr)
- 185.35.223.45 (ipv4-addr)
- 111.113.89.225 (ipv4-addr)