How severe is CVE-2025-63742?

CVE-2025-63742 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.

Is CVE-2025-63742 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (28th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2025-63742?

CVE-2025-63742 affects Rockoa. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.

How do I fix CVE-2025-63742?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

Does CVE-2025-63742 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?

Yes. CVE-2025-63742 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-202290.

When was CVE-2025-63742 published?

CVE-2025-63742 was published on 2025-12-09 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2025-63742

CVE-2025-63742 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Rockoa with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-89.

Key facts

Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (28th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-202290
Weakness: CWE-89
Affected product: Rockoa
Published: 2025-12-09
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

SQL Injection vulnerability in function setwxqyAction in file webmain/task/api/loginAction.php in Xinhu Rainrock RockOA 2.7.0 allowing attackers gain sensitive information, including administrator accounts, password hashes, database structure, and other critical data via the shouji and userid parameters.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-63742?: SQL Injection vulnerability in function setwxqyAction in file webmain/task/api/loginAction.php in Xinhu Rainrock RockOA 2.7.0 allowing attackers gain sensitive information, including administrator accounts, password hashes, database structure, and other critical data via the shouji and userid parameters.
How severe is CVE-2025-63742?: CVE-2025-63742 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
Is CVE-2025-63742 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (28th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2025-63742?: CVE-2025-63742 affects Rockoa. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
How do I fix CVE-2025-63742?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
Does CVE-2025-63742 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?: Yes. CVE-2025-63742 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-202290.
When was CVE-2025-63742 published?: CVE-2025-63742 was published on 2025-12-09 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

https://github.com/rainrocka/xinhu/issues/14

Affected products (1)

cpe:2.3:a:rockoa:rockoa:2.7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

More vulnerabilities in Rockoa

CVE-2023-49363 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Rockoa <2.3.3 is vulnerable to SQL Injection. The problem exists in the indexAction method in reimpAction.php.
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CVE-2020-18714 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): SQL Injection in Rockoa v1.8.7 allows remote attackers to gain privileges due to loose filtering of parameters in…
CVE-2020-18713 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): SQL Injection in Rockoa v1.8.7 allows remote attackers to gain privileges due to loose filtering of parameters in…
CVE-2019-9846 — High (CVSS 8.8): RockOA 1.8.7 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information because the webmain/webmainAction.php…
CVE-2020-20593 — High (CVSS 8.0): A cross-site request forgery (CSRF) in Rockoa v1.9.8 allows an authenticated attacker to arbitrarily add an…

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