CVE-2025-6516
CVE-2025-6516 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Hdfgroup Hdf5 with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-787.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.3)
- CVSS v2: 4.3
- CVSS v4: 1.9
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (22nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-18903
- Weakness: CWE-787
- Affected product: Hdfgroup Hdf5
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A vulnerability has been found in HDF5 up to 1.14.6 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function H5F_addr_decode_len of the file /hdf5/src/H5Fint.c. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-6516?
- A vulnerability has been found in HDF5 up to 1.14.6 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function H5F_addr_decode_len of the file /hdf5/src/H5Fint.c. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
- How severe is CVE-2025-6516?
- CVE-2025-6516 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity low, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2025-6516 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (22nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-6516?
- CVE-2025-6516 affects Hdfgroup Hdf5. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-6516?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2025-6516 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-6516 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-18903.
- When was CVE-2025-6516 published?
- CVE-2025-6516 was published on 2025-06-23 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/issues/5581
- https://github.com/user-attachments/files/20626851/reproduce.tar.gz
- https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.313636
- https://vuldb.com/?id.313636
- https://vuldb.com/?submit.592589
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:hdfgroup:hdf5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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