CVE-2025-66291
CVE-2025-66291 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Orangehrm with a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-200.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 4.3)
- CVSS v4: 5.3
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (7th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-199903
- Weakness: CWE-200
- Affected product: Orangehrm
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
OrangeHRM is a comprehensive human resource management (HRM) system. From version 5.0 to 5.7, the interview attachment retrieval endpoint in the Recruitment module serves files based solely on an authenticated session and user-supplied identifiers, without verifying whether the requester has permission to access the associated interview record. Because the server does not perform any recruitment-level authorization checks, an ESS-level user with no access to recruitment workflows can directly request interview attachment URLs and receive the corresponding files. This exposes confidential interview documents—including candidate CVs, evaluations, and supporting files—to unauthorized users. The issue arises from relying on predictable object identifiers and session presence rather than validating the user’s association with the relevant recruitment process. This issue has been patched in version 5.8.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-66291?
- OrangeHRM is a comprehensive human resource management (HRM) system. From version 5.0 to 5.7, the interview attachment retrieval endpoint in the Recruitment module serves files based solely on an authenticated session and user-supplied identifiers, without verifying whether the requester has permission to access the associated interview record. Because the server does not perform any recruitment-level authorization checks, an ESS-level user with no access to recruitment workflows can directly request interview attachment URLs and receive the corresponding files. This exposes confidential interview documents—including candidate CVs, evaluations, and supporting files—to unauthorized users. The issue arises from relying on predictable object identifiers and session presence rather than validating the user’s association with the relevant recruitment process. This issue has been patched in version 5.8.
- How severe is CVE-2025-66291?
- CVE-2025-66291 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity none, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2025-66291 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (7th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-66291?
- CVE-2025-66291 affects Orangehrm. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-66291?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2025-66291 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-66291 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-199903.
- When was CVE-2025-66291 published?
- CVE-2025-66291 was published on 2025-11-29 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/orangehrm/orangehrm/commit/647133d0fdda989a4836845a6531277078a84607
- https://github.com/orangehrm/orangehrm/security/advisories/GHSA-v32g-r8xx-4g6g
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:orangehrm:orangehrm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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