CVE-2025-69784
CVE-2025-69784 is a high-severity vulnerability in Xcitium Openedr with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-427.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (8th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-208751
- Weakness: CWE-427
- Affected product: Xcitium Openedr
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A local, non-privileged attacker can abuse a vulnerable IOCTL interface exposed by the OpenEDR 2.5.1.0 kernel driver to modify the DLL injection path used by the product. By redirecting this path to a user-writable location, an attacker can cause OpenEDR to load an attacker-controlled DLL into high-privilege processes. This results in arbitrary code execution with SYSTEM privileges, leading to full compromise of the affected system.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-69784?
- A local, non-privileged attacker can abuse a vulnerable IOCTL interface exposed by the OpenEDR 2.5.1.0 kernel driver to modify the DLL injection path used by the product. By redirecting this path to a user-writable location, an attacker can cause OpenEDR to load an attacker-controlled DLL into high-privilege processes. This results in arbitrary code execution with SYSTEM privileges, leading to full compromise of the affected system.
- How severe is CVE-2025-69784?
- CVE-2025-69784 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-69784 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (8th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-69784?
- CVE-2025-69784 affects Xcitium Openedr. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-69784?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-69784 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-69784 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-208751.
- When was CVE-2025-69784 published?
- CVE-2025-69784 was published on 2026-03-16 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://gist.github.com/ikerl/c3ec81f12ded44c2e0ae2dfdacb562ba
- https://github.com/ComodoSecurity/openedr
- https://github.com/ComodoSecurity/openedr/issues/49
- https://scavengersecurity.com/posts/edr-as-rootkit-2/
- https://www.openedr.com/
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:xcitium:openedr:2.5.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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