CVE-2025-70329
CVE-2025-70329 is a high-severity vulnerability in Totolink X5000r Firmware with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.0. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-78.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.0)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 3% (87th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-207627
- Weakness: CWE-78
- Affected product: Totolink X5000r Firmware
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
TOTOLink X5000R v9.1.0cu_2415_B20250515 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the setIptvCfg handler of the /usr/sbin/lighttpd executable. The vlanVidLan1 (and other vlanVidLanX) parameters are retrieved via Uci_Get_Str and passed to the CsteSystem function without adequate validation or filtering. This allows an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary shell commands with root privileges by injecting shell metacharacters into the affected parameters.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-70329?
- TOTOLink X5000R v9.1.0cu_2415_B20250515 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the setIptvCfg handler of the /usr/sbin/lighttpd executable. The vlanVidLan1 (and other vlanVidLanX) parameters are retrieved via Uci_Get_Str and passed to the CsteSystem function without adequate validation or filtering. This allows an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary shell commands with root privileges by injecting shell metacharacters into the affected parameters.
- How severe is CVE-2025-70329?
- CVE-2025-70329 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.0, rated high severity. It is exploitable over an adjacent network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-70329 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 3% (87th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-70329?
- CVE-2025-70329 affects Totolink X5000r Firmware. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-70329?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-70329 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-70329 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-207627.
- When was CVE-2025-70329 published?
- CVE-2025-70329 was published on 2026-02-23 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/neighborhood-H/0-DAY/blob/main/Toto-link/X5000R/SetIptvCfg/report.md
- https://www.notion.so/TOTOLINK-X5000R-SetIptvCfg-2d170566ca7f8027ad47e6b5429025fc?source=copy_link
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:o:totolink:x5000r_firmware:9.1.0cu.2415_b20250515:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Totolink X5000r Firmware
- CVE-2025-70327 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): TOTOLINK X5000R v9.1.0cu_2415_B20250515 contains an argument injection vulnerability in the setDiagnosisCfg handler of…
- CVE-2025-13184 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Unauthenticated Telnet enablement via cstecgi.cgi (auth bypass) leading to unauthenticated root login with a blank…
- CVE-2024-32353 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): TOTOLINK X5000R V9.1.0cu.2350_B20230313 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the 'port'…
- CVE-2024-28639 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Buffer Overflow vulnerability in TOTOLink X5000R V9.1.0u.6118-B20201102 and A7000R V9.1.0u.6115-B20201022, allow remote…
- CVE-2023-45984 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): TOTOLINK X5000R V9.1.0u.6118_B20201102 and TOTOLINK A7000R V9.1.0u.6115_B20201022 was discovered to contain a stack…
- CVE-2023-36950 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): TOTOLINK X5000R V9.1.0u.6118_B20201102 and TOTOLINK A7000R V9.1.0u.6115_B20201022 was discovered to contain a stack…
All CVEs affecting Totolink X5000r Firmware →
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