CVE-2025-8264
CVE-2025-8264 is a critical-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.0. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-89.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.0)
- CVSS v4: 7.9
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (31st percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-22977
- Weakness: CWE-89
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Versions of the package z-push/z-push-dev before 2.7.6 are vulnerable to SQL Injection due to unparameterized queries in the IMAP backend. An attacker can inject malicious commands by manipulating the username field in basic authentication. This allows the attacker to access and potentially modify or delete sensitive data from a linked third-party database. **Note:** This vulnerability affects Z-Push installations that utilize the IMAP backend and have the IMAP_FROM_SQL_QUERY option configured. Mitigation Change configuration to use the default or LDAP in backend/imap/config.php php define('IMAP_DEFAULTFROM', ''); or php define('IMAP_DEFAULTFROM', 'ldap');
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-8264?
- Versions of the package z-push/z-push-dev before 2.7.6 are vulnerable to SQL Injection due to unparameterized queries in the IMAP backend. An attacker can inject malicious commands by manipulating the username field in basic authentication. This allows the attacker to access and potentially modify or delete sensitive data from a linked third-party database. **Note:** This vulnerability affects Z-Push installations that utilize the IMAP backend and have the IMAP_FROM_SQL_QUERY option configured. Mitigation Change configuration to use the default or LDAP in backend/imap/config.php php define('IMAP_DEFAULTFROM', ''); or php define('IMAP_DEFAULTFROM', 'ldap');
- How severe is CVE-2025-8264?
- CVE-2025-8264 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.0, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-8264 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (31st percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-8264?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-8264 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-8264 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-22977.
- When was CVE-2025-8264 published?
- CVE-2025-8264 was published on 2025-07-29 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/Z-Hub/Z-Push/blob/af25a2169a50d6e05a5916d1e8b2b6cd17011c98/src/backend/imap/user_identity.php%23L211C9-L214C25
- https://github.com/Z-Hub/Z-Push/pull/161
- https://github.com/Z-Hub/Z-Push/pull/161/commits/f981d515a35ac4c303959af21dce880a5db02786
- https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-PHP-ZPUSHZPUSHDEV-10908180
- https://xbow.com/blog/xbow-zpush-sqli/
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