How severe is CVE-2025-9290?

CVE-2025-9290 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.9, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity none, and availability none.

Is CVE-2025-9290 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (10th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2025-9290?

CVE-2025-9290 primarily affects Tp-link Omada Controller. In total, 58 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.

How do I fix CVE-2025-9290?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.

Does CVE-2025-9290 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?

Yes. CVE-2025-9290 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-4495.

When was CVE-2025-9290 published?

CVE-2025-9290 was published on 2026-01-23 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2025-9290

CVE-2025-9290 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Tp-link Omada Controller with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.9. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-760.

Key facts

Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.9)
CVSS v4: 6.0
EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (10th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-4495
Weakness: CWE-760
Affected product: Tp-link Omada Controller
Published: 2026-01-23
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

An authentication weakness was identified in Omada Controllers, Gateways and Access Points, controller-device adoption due to improper handling of random values. Exploitation requires advanced network positioning and allows an attacker to intercept adoption traffic and forge valid authentication through offline precomputation, potentially exposing sensitive information and compromising confidentiality.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-9290?: An authentication weakness was identified in Omada Controllers, Gateways and Access Points, controller-device adoption due to improper handling of random values. Exploitation requires advanced network positioning and allows an attacker to intercept adoption traffic and forge valid authentication through offline precomputation, potentially exposing sensitive information and compromising confidentiality.
How severe is CVE-2025-9290?: CVE-2025-9290 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.9, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity none, and availability none.
Is CVE-2025-9290 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (10th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2025-9290?: CVE-2025-9290 primarily affects Tp-link Omada Controller. In total, 58 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
How do I fix CVE-2025-9290?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
Does CVE-2025-9290 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?: Yes. CVE-2025-9290 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-4495.
When was CVE-2025-9290 published?: CVE-2025-9290 was published on 2026-01-23 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Affected products (58)

cpe:2.3:a:tp-link:omada_controller:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:tp-link:omada_controller:*:*:*:*:cloud:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:oc200_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:oc220_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:oc300_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:oc400_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:oc220_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er605_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7206_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7406_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er707-m2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7412-m2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er8411_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er706w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er706w-4g_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er706wp-4g_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er703wp-4g-outdoor_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:dr3220v-4g_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:dr3650v-4g_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:dr3650v_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er701-5g-outdoor_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er605w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7212pc_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr365_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:g36w-4g_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap655-wall_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap660_hd_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap620_hd_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap610-outdoor_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap610_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap623-outdoor_hd_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap625-outdoor_hd_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap772_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap772-outdoor_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap770_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap723_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap773_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap783_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap787_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap720_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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CVE-2025-9522 — Medium (CVSS 5.3): Blind Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in Omada Controllers through webhook functionality, enabling crafted requests…
CVE-2025-9289 — Medium (CVSS 4.7): A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability was identified in a parameter in Omada Controllers due to improper input…

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