CVE-2025-9611

CVE-2025-9611 is a high-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 4.0 base score of 7.2. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-749.

Key facts

Description

Microsoft Playwright MCP Server versions prior to 0.0.40 fails to validate the Origin header on incoming connections. This allows an attacker to perform a DNS rebinding attack via a victim’s web browser and send unauthorized requests to a locally running MCP server, resulting in unintended invocation of MCP tool endpoints.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-9611?
Microsoft Playwright MCP Server versions prior to 0.0.40 fails to validate the Origin header on incoming connections. This allows an attacker to perform a DNS rebinding attack via a victim’s web browser and send unauthorized requests to a locally running MCP server, resulting in unintended invocation of MCP tool endpoints.
How severe is CVE-2025-9611?
CVE-2025-9611 has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 7.2, rated high severity.
Is CVE-2025-9611 being actively exploited?
It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (63rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
How do I fix CVE-2025-9611?
Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
Does CVE-2025-9611 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
Yes. CVE-2025-9611 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-1179.
When was CVE-2025-9611 published?
CVE-2025-9611 was published on 2026-01-07 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Other CWE-749 vulnerabilities

Browse all CWE-749 vulnerabilities →