CVE-2026-10512
CVE-2026-10512 is a high-severity vulnerability in Wolfssl with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-682.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- CVSS v4: 2.3
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (18th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-39552
- Weakness: CWE-682
- Affected product: Wolfssl
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
The X25519 x86_64 assembly implementation fails to clear the most significant bit during the final modular reduction, so the computed result may not be fully reduced modulo the field prime 2^255 - 19. This can leave the field element in a non-canonical form, producing an incorrect result from the scalar multiplication and potentially a wrong shared secret. The final carry-propagation chains in the x64 and AVX2 reduction routines could overflow into the top bit, and the high limb was not masked afterward, so the 255-bit field element was left non-canonical.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-10512?
- The X25519 x86_64 assembly implementation fails to clear the most significant bit during the final modular reduction, so the computed result may not be fully reduced modulo the field prime 2^255 - 19. This can leave the field element in a non-canonical form, producing an incorrect result from the scalar multiplication and potentially a wrong shared secret. The final carry-propagation chains in the x64 and AVX2 reduction routines could overflow into the top bit, and the high limb was not masked afterward, so the 255-bit field element was left non-canonical.
- How severe is CVE-2026-10512?
- CVE-2026-10512 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-10512 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (18th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-10512?
- CVE-2026-10512 affects Wolfssl. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-10512?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-10512 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-10512 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-39552.
- When was CVE-2026-10512 published?
- CVE-2026-10512 was published on 2026-06-25 and last updated on 2026-06-26.
References
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:wolfssl:wolfssl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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