CVE-2026-1114
CVE-2026-1114 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Lollms with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-284.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (42nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-19574
- Weakness: CWE-284
- Affected product: Lollms
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
In parisneo/lollms version 2.1.0, the application's session management is vulnerable to improper access control due to the use of a weak secret key for signing JSON Web Tokens (JWT). This vulnerability allows an attacker to perform an offline brute-force attack to recover the secret key. Once the secret key is obtained, the attacker can forge administrative tokens by modifying the JWT payload and resigning it with the cracked secret. This enables unauthorized users to escalate privileges, impersonate the administrator, and gain access to restricted endpoints. The issue is resolved in version 2.2.0.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-1114?
- In parisneo/lollms version 2.1.0, the application's session management is vulnerable to improper access control due to the use of a weak secret key for signing JSON Web Tokens (JWT). This vulnerability allows an attacker to perform an offline brute-force attack to recover the secret key. Once the secret key is obtained, the attacker can forge administrative tokens by modifying the JWT payload and resigning it with the cracked secret. This enables unauthorized users to escalate privileges, impersonate the administrator, and gain access to restricted endpoints. The issue is resolved in version 2.2.0.
- How severe is CVE-2026-1114?
- CVE-2026-1114 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-1114 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (42nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2026-1114?
- CVE-2026-1114 affects Lollms. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-1114?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2026-1114 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-1114 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-19574.
- When was CVE-2026-1114 published?
- CVE-2026-1114 was published on 2026-04-07 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/parisneo/lollms/commit/a3b2b82b84d537a9da63e63a370a6a8ad55fed34
- https://huntr.com/bounties/608b2a3b-2225-438e-9e61-ffbfdec2ed89
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:lollms:lollms:2.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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