CVE-2026-11988
CVE-2026-11988 is a medium-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-639.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (19th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-639
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
The LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin for Create and Sell Online Courses plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.3.9.1 via the 'userId' parameter due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to view the course enrollment progress and completion data belonging to any instructor or administrator account on the site. This IDOR does not apply when the target user is a regular subscriber, as the guard correctly blocks cross-subscriber access; exploitation is limited to cases where the victim user holds the LP_TEACHER_ROLE or administrator role.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-11988?
- The LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin for Create and Sell Online Courses plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.3.9.1 via the 'userId' parameter due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to view the course enrollment progress and completion data belonging to any instructor or administrator account on the site. This IDOR does not apply when the target user is a regular subscriber, as the guard correctly blocks cross-subscriber access; exploitation is limited to cases where the victim user holds the LP_TEACHER_ROLE or administrator role.
- How severe is CVE-2026-11988?
- CVE-2026-11988 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.5, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity none, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2026-11988 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (19th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-11988?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2026-11988 published?
- CVE-2026-11988 was published on 2026-07-01.
References
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/tags/4.2.7.5/inc/rest-api/v1/frontend/class-lp-rest-lazy-load-controller.php#L118
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/tags/4.2.7.5/inc/rest-api/v1/frontend/class-lp-rest-lazy-load-controller.php#L137
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/tags/4.2.7.5/inc/user/abstract-lp-user.php#L680
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/tags/4.3.9.1/inc/rest-api/v1/frontend/class-lp-rest-lazy-load-controller.php#L118
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/tags/4.3.9.1/inc/rest-api/v1/frontend/class-lp-rest-lazy-load-controller.php#L137
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/tags/4.3.9.1/inc/user/abstract-lp-user.php#L680
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?old_path=%2Flearnpress/tags/4.3.9.1&new_path=%2Flearnpress/tags/4.4.0
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/6b5e8cfd-989e-4a64-abb0-9daa22df46a4?source=cve
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