CVE-2026-12706
CVE-2026-12706 is a medium-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-416.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (16th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-38004
- Weakness: CWE-416
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A use-after-free vulnerability was found in FFmpeg's RASC video decoder. The decode_move() function initializes a read pointer into a decompressed buffer, but a subsequent reallocation of that same buffer during move-table processing leaves the pointer dangling. An attacker could exploit this by providing a specially crafted AVI file containing a malicious RASC video stream. When a user opens or plays the file, the decoder reads from freed heap memory, which could lead to a denial of service (crash).
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-12706?
- A use-after-free vulnerability was found in FFmpeg's RASC video decoder. The decode_move() function initializes a read pointer into a decompressed buffer, but a subsequent reallocation of that same buffer during move-table processing leaves the pointer dangling. An attacker could exploit this by providing a specially crafted AVI file containing a malicious RASC video stream. When a user opens or plays the file, the decoder reads from freed heap memory, which could lead to a denial of service (crash).
- How severe is CVE-2026-12706?
- CVE-2026-12706 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.5, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2026-12706 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (16th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-12706?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2026-12706 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2026-12706 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-38004.
- When was CVE-2026-12706 published?
- CVE-2026-12706 was published on 2026-06-19 and last updated on 2026-06-22.
References
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-12706
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2490710
- https://lists.ffmpeg.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/TTRIJZA7UL6KJTEDMMBGZPLLJERJ3EFX/
- https://patchwork.ffmpeg.org/project/ffmpeg/patch/177766314111.63.10674887811034989327@29965ddac10e/
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